纳斯尔丁·霍加是土耳其民间笑话里最有名的人物。据土耳其文化和旅游部的介绍，他生于1208年，1237年起住在阿克谢希尔，当过老师和法官，1284年在那里去世。几百年来，关于他的笑话越传越多。1884年出版的《土耳其弄臣》，是英国作家乔治·博罗从土耳其文翻译过来的霍加笑话集，这个故事就收在里面。

Nasreddin Hodja is the most famous figure in Turkish folk humor. According to the Turkish Ministry of Culture and Tourism, he was born in 1208, settled in Aksehir in 1237, worked there as a teacher and judge, and died there in 1284. Over the centuries, more and more jokes came to be told about him. The Turkish Jester, published in 1884, is a collection of Hodja jokes translated from Turkish by the English writer George Borrow, and this story is included in it.

霍加的故事传遍了从土耳其到中亚的广大地区，各地叫法不同。在我国新疆，他被称为纳赛尔丁·阿凡提，2014年，《阿凡提故事》列入第四批国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录。2022年，阿塞拜疆、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、塔吉克斯坦、土耳其、土库曼斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦七国共有的纳斯尔丁·霍加笑话讲述传统，列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。

Hodja stories spread across a vast region from Turkey to Central Asia, and he goes by different names in different places. In Xinjiang, China, he is called Nasreddin Afandi, and in 2014 the Afandi Stories were added to the fourth national list of intangible cultural heritage. In 2022, the tradition of telling Nasreddin Hodja anecdotes, shared by seven countries including Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan, was inscribed on the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

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