这个传说最早见于匈牙利国王拉斯洛四世的宫廷教士凯扎伊·西蒙用拉丁文写的《匈人与匈牙利人事迹》，大约成书于1282至1285年。书里说，兄弟俩追的是一头母鹿，母鹿消失的地方叫迈俄提斯沼泽，也就是今天亚速海一带。

This legend first appears in the Deeds of the Huns and Hungarians, written in Latin around 1282 to 1285 by Simon of Keza, a court cleric of King Ladislaus IV of Hungary. In that book, the brothers chase a hind, a female deer, and it vanishes in the Maeotian marshes, the area around the Sea of Azov today.

约六百年后，匈牙利诗人阿拉尼·亚诺什（1817—1882）把它写成叙事诗《神鹿的传说》，收在长诗《布达之死》里，成了匈牙利家喻户晓的作品。凯扎伊还写道，兄弟俩的母亲叫埃内特，这个名字就来自匈牙利语里的母鹿一词。

About six hundred years later, the Hungarian poet Janos Arany (1817–1882) retold it as the ballad The Legend of the Wondrous Stag, part of his long poem The Death of Buda, and it became known in every Hungarian home. Simon of Keza also wrote that the mother of the brothers was named Eneth, a name taken from the Hungarian word for a hind.

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