浦岛太郎是日本最古老的传说之一。公元720年编成的史书《日本书纪》里，在雄略天皇二十二年（公元478年）的记录中，就写着丹波国一个叫"浦岛子"的人钓到一只大龟，龟化成女子，带他去了海中的"蓬莱山"。差不多同一时期，《丹后国风土记》和诗歌总集《万叶集》里也有他的故事。我们今天熟悉的版本，带着救海龟、龙宫、乙姬和玉手箱，是到室町时代（约14至16世纪）的《御伽草子》里才定型的。
Urashima Taro is one of Japan's oldest legends. The Nihon Shoki, a history book completed in the year 720, records under the twenty-second year of Emperor Yuryaku (the year 478) that a man called Urashimako of Tanba Province caught a large turtle, which turned into a woman and took him to Horai, a mountain in the sea. Around the same time, his story also appeared in the Tango Fudoki and the poetry collection Manyoshu. The version we know today, with the rescued turtle, the Dragon Palace, Princess Otohime and the treasure box, took shape later in the Otogizoshi tales of the Muromachi period, roughly the fourteenth to sixteenth centuries.
在京都府北部的伊根町，有一座浦嶋神社，也叫宇良神社，供奉的就是浦岛子。神社相传建于公元825年，里面还珍藏着一个据说是"玉手箱"的古老漆盒，以及描绘浦岛故事的古画卷。那一带的海边至今仍是小渔村，人们说，那里就是浦岛太郎出发去龙宫的地方。
In the town of Ine in northern Kyoto Prefecture stands Urashima Shrine, also called Ura Shrine, dedicated to Urashimako. It is said to have been founded in the year 825, and it keeps an ancient lacquered box said to be the treasure box, along with old picture scrolls telling the Urashima story. The coast there is still lined with small fishing villages, and people say it is the very place where Urashima Taro set off for the Dragon Palace.
🐢 第一百八十个故事，一只被救下的小海龟，一座海底的珊瑚龙宫，还有一个千万不能打开的玉手箱
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